AKU-EB · GRADE X · PAKISTAN STUDIES

SLO 1.1.1: Define the Term “Ideology”

Learn the definition of ideology and understand the basic concept before studying the related learning outcomes.

Ideological Basis of Pakistan (1857–1940) Subtopic 1.1: Ideological Moorings
Official Learning Outcome

What You Need to Learn

SLO 1.1.1: Define the term “ideology”.

The command word define asks you to give the precise meaning of a term. For this SLO, you should be able to state what ideology means clearly and accurately.

Focus: Learn the definition first. Detailed discussion of the significance and components of Pakistan's ideology belongs to the related SLOs.
Learning Goals

By the End of This SLO

  • Define ideology in one accurate sentence.
  • Recognise the ideas, beliefs, values and principles in its definition.
  • Understand that an ideology is a connected framework of ideas.
  • Distinguish an ideology from an isolated opinion.
Core Concept

Definition of Ideology

Ideology: A coherent system of ideas, beliefs, values and principles that guides the thinking, aims and actions of an individual or group.

In simple words, an ideology is a connected set of guiding ideas that helps people understand society and decide what they believe in or want to achieve.

Example

A school community may believe that honesty, fairness and respect should guide its decisions. These shared values can influence its rules and goals. This illustrates how guiding beliefs can influence a group.

Key words to remember: Ideas, beliefs, values, principles and guidance.
Study Guidance

How to Prepare

  1. Memorise the definition while understanding its meaning.
  2. Learn what ideas, beliefs, values and principles mean.
  3. Practise writing the definition without looking at the notes.
  4. Check whether your answer defines the term directly.
Self-Check

Can You Answer These Questions?

  • What is ideology?
  • Which key elements are included in its definition?
  • Why is one isolated opinion not necessarily an ideology?